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Amazon Neptune Enables openCypher Queries to Access Data Stored in Amazon S3

Neptune added the neptune.read() procedure for direct openCypher querying of external S3 data without prior loading.

AI-ASSISTED REPORTING · RETROSPECTIVE ARCHIVE

Retrospective edition: 2026-03-16. Source published: 2026-03-16. Added to this archive: 2026-11-03. This briefing was prepared later from the linked announcement; it was not published on this website on the historical edition date.

Amazon Neptune graph database introduced a feature allowing openCypher queries to read data directly from Amazon S3 via the neptune.read() procedure, removing the need for multi-step data loads into Neptune. This federation enables dynamic incorporation of external datasets for real-time graph analytics and complex queries involving S3-hosted reference material.

The procedure supports various data types, including Neptune-specific ones like geometry and datetime, and uses IAM credentials for secure access. It is available in all AWS Regions where Neptune operates, facilitating integration of heterogeneous data sources for enhanced graph-based insights and flexibility.

Source & further reading

Amazon Neptune now supports reading S3 data using openCyper ↗

Source published 2026-03-16. This report was prepared with AI assistance from the linked primary-source material. Claims and limitations should be checked against the original announcement or research.